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EC 1.14.13.111 Details
EC number
1.14.13.111
Accepted name
methanesulfonate monooxygenase (NADH)
Reaction
methanesulfonate + NADH + H+ + O2 = formaldehyde + NAD+ + sulfite + H2O
Other name(s)
mesylate monooxygenase, mesylate,reduced-FMN:oxygen oxidoreductase, MsmABC, methanesulfonic acid monooxygenase, MSA monooxygenase, MSAMO
Systematic name
methanesulfonate,NADH:oxygen oxidoreductase
Comment
A flavoprotein. Methanesulfonate is the simplest of the sulfonates and is a substrate for the growth of certain methylotrophic microorganisms. Compared with EC 1.14.14.5, alkanesulfonate monooxygenase, this enzyme has a restricted substrate range that includes only the short-chain aliphatic sulfonates (methanesulfonate to butanesulfonate) and excludes all larger molecules, such as arylsulfonates [1]. The enzyme from the bacterium Methylosulfonomonas methylovora is a multicomponent system comprising a hydroxylase, a reductase (MsmD) and a ferredoxin (MsmC). The hydroxylase has both large (MsmA) and small (MsmB) subunits, with each large subunit containing a Rieske-type [2Fe-2S] cluster. cf. EC 1.14.14.34, methanesulfonate monooxygenase (FMNH2).
History
created 2009 as EC 1.14.14.6, transferred 2010 to EC 1.14.13.111, modified 2016
EC Tree
1.4.3.9 created 1972, deleted 1984
1.4.3.17 created 2000, deleted 2003
1.4.3.18 proposed 2000
1.14.13.45 created 1992, deleted 2003