1.17.99.9: heme a synthase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about heme a synthase, go to the full flat file.
Reaction
Synonyms
ape1694, cCtaA, COX15, COX15p, ctaA, CtaA protein, HAS, TcCox15
ECTree
Advanced search results
Systematic Name
Systematic Name on EC 1.17.99.9 - heme a synthase
Please wait a moment until all data is loaded. This message will disappear when all data is loaded.
ferroheme o:acceptor C-81-oxidoreductase (heme a-forming)
Contains a heme b cofactor. The enzyme catalyses the conversion of heme o to heme a by two successive hydroxylations of the methyl group at C-8, using water as the oxygen source. The first hydroxylation forms heme i, the second hydroxylation results in an unstable dihydroxymethyl group, which spontaneously dehydrates, resulting in the formyl group of heme a [2,4]. The electrons produced by the reaction are transferred to a heme b cofactor [6]. However, the electron acceptor that is used to restore the heme b cofactor to its oxidized state is still not known (both a thioredoxin-like protein and menaquinol have been proposed).