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EC 1.14.11.43 Details
EC number
1.14.11.43
Accepted name
(S)-dichlorprop dioxygenase (2-oxoglutarate)
Reaction
(1) (S)-2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)propanoate + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = 4-chloro-2-methylphenol + pyruvate + succinate + CO2;; (2) (S)-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)propanoate + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = 2,4-dichlorophenol + pyruvate + succinate + CO2
Other name(s)
SdpA, α-ketoglutarate-dependent (S)-dichlorprop dioxygenase, (S)-phenoxypropionate/α-ketoglutarate-dioxygenase, 2-oxoglutarate-dependent (S)-dichlorprop dioxygenase, (S)-mecoprop dioxygenase, 2-oxoglutarate-dependent (S)-mecoprop dioxygenase
Systematic name
(S)-2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)propanoate,2-oxoglutarate:oxygen oxidoreductase (pyruvate-forming)
Comment
Fe2+-dependent enzyme. The enzymes from the Gram-negative bacteria Delftia acidovorans MC1 and Sphingomonas herbicidovorans MH are involved in the degradation of the (S)-enantiomer of the phenoxyalkanoic acid herbicides mecoprop and dichlorprop [1,2].
History
created 2013
EC Tree
1.14.11.5 created 1972, deleted 1976