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EC 1.4.3.5 Details
EC number
1.4.3.5
Accepted name
pyridoxal 5′-phosphate synthase
Reaction
(1) pyridoxamine 5′-phosphate + H2O + O2 = pyridoxal 5′-phosphate + NH3 + H2O2;;(2) pyridoxine 5′-phosphate + O2 = pyridoxal 5′-phosphate + H2O2
Other name(s)
pyridoxamine 5′-phosphate oxidase, pyridoxamine phosphate oxidase, pyridoxine (pyridoxamine)phosphate oxidase, pyridoxine (pyridoxamine) 5′-phosphate oxidase, pyridoxaminephosphate oxidase (EC 1.4.3.5: deaminating), PMP oxidase, pyridoxol-5′-phosphate:oxygen oxidoreductase (deaminating) (incorrect), pyridoxamine-phosphate oxidase, PdxH
Systematic name
pyridoxamine-5′-phosphate:oxygen oxidoreductase (deaminating)
CAS registry number
9029-21-4
Comment
A flavoprotein (FMN). In Escherichia coli, the coenzyme pyridoxal 5′-phosphate is synthesized de novo by a pathway that involves EC 1.2.1.72 (erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase), EC 1.1.1.290 (4-phosphoerythronate dehydrogenase), EC 2.6.1.52 (phosphoserine transaminase), EC 1.1.1.262 (4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase), EC 2.6.99.2 (pyridoxine 5′-phosphate synthase) and EC 1.4.3.5 (with pyridoxine 5′-phosphate as substrate). N4′-Substituted pyridoxamine derivatives are also oxidized in reaction (1) to form pyridoxal 5-phosphate and the corresponding primary amine.
History
created 1961, modified 2006
EC Tree
1.4.3.9 created 1972, deleted 1984
1.4.3.17 created 2000, deleted 2003
1.4.3.18 proposed 2000
1.13.11.7 created 1965 as EC 1.13.1.7, transferred 1972 to EC 1.13.11.7, deleted 1980
1.13.11.21 created 1972, deleted 2001