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EC 1.3.1.1 Details
EC number
1.3.1.1
Accepted name
dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (NAD+)
Reaction
(1) 5,6-dihydrouracil + NAD+ = uracil + NADH + H+;;(2) 5,6-dihydrothymine + NAD+ = thymine + NADH + H+
Other name(s)
dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase, dihydrothymine dehydrogenase, pyrimidine reductase, thymine reductase, uracil reductase, dihydrouracil dehydrogenase (NAD+)
Systematic name
5,6-dihydropyrimidine:NAD+ oxidoreductase
CAS registry number
9026-89-5
Comment
An iron-sulfur flavoenzyme. The enzyme was originally discovered in the uracil-fermenting bacterium, Clostridium uracilicum, which utilizes uracil and thymine as nitrogen and carbon sources for growth [1]. Since then the enzyme was found in additional organisms including Alcaligenes eutrophus [2], Pseudomonas strains [3,4] and Escherichia coli [5,6].
History
created 1961, modified 2011
EC Tree
1.3.1.23 created 1972, deleted 2005
1.3.1.50 created 1992, deleted 1999
1.3.1.55 created 1999, deleted 2004
1.3.2.1 created 1961, deleted 1964
1.3.2.2 created 1961, deleted 1964