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2.5.1.71: leachianone-G 2''-dimethylallyltransferase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about leachianone-G 2''-dimethylallyltransferase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 2.5.1.71

Reaction

dimethylallyl diphosphate
+
leachianone G
=
diphosphate
+
sophoraflavanone G

Synonyms

leachianone G 2''-dimethylallyltransferase, LG 2''-dimethylallyltransferase, LGDT

ECTree

     2 Transferases
         2.5 Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups
             2.5.1 Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups (only sub-subclass identified to date)
                2.5.1.71 leachianone-G 2''-dimethylallyltransferase

Systematic Name

Systematic Name on EC 2.5.1.71 - leachianone-G 2''-dimethylallyltransferase

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SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
dimethylallyl-diphosphate:leachianone-G 2''-dimethylallyltransferase
This membrane-bound enzyme is located in the plastids and requires Mg2+ for activity. The reaction forms the lavandulyl sidechain of sophoraflavanone G by transferring a prenyl group to the 2'' position of another prenyl group attached at position 8 of leachianone G. The enzyme is specific for prenyl diphosphate as the prenyl donor, as it cannot be replaced by isopentenyl diphosphate or geranyl diphosphate. Euchrenone a7 (a 5-deoxy derivative of leachianone G) and kenusanone I (a 7-methoxy derivative of leachianone G) can also act as substrates, but more slowly. Along with EC 1.14.14.142 (8-dimethylallylnaringenin 2'-hydroxylase) and EC 2.5.1.70 (naringenin 8-dimethylallyltransferase), this enzyme forms part of the sophoraflavanone-G-biosynthesis pathway.