1.14.14.36: tyrosine N-monooxygenase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about tyrosine N-monooxygenase, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 1.14.14.36
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1.14.14.36
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sorghum
-
glucoside
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dhurrin
-
bicolor
-
cyp71e1
-
glucosinolate
-
oxime
-
moench
-
nitril
-
aldoximes
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p-hydroxyphenylacetaldoxime
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p-hydroxymandelonitrile
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leucine-derived
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ugt85b1
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udp-glucosyltransferase
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c-hydroxylation
-
phenylacetaldoxime
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tyrosine-derived
-
linamarin
-
n-hydroxytyrosine
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agriculture
-
p-hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde
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biotechnology
-
indole-3-acetaldoxime
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lotaustralin
-
analysis
- 1.14.14.36
- sorghum
- glucoside
- dhurrin
- bicolor
- cyp71e1
- glucosinolate
- oxime
- moench
-
nitril
- aldoximes
- p-hydroxyphenylacetaldoxime
- p-hydroxymandelonitrile
-
leucine-derived
- ugt85b1
- udp-glucosyltransferase
-
c-hydroxylation
- phenylacetaldoxime
-
tyrosine-derived
- linamarin
- n-hydroxytyrosine
- agriculture
- p-hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde
- biotechnology
- indole-3-acetaldoxime
- lotaustralin
- analysis
Reaction
+ 2 O2 + 2 [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] = + 2 [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + + 3 H2O
Synonyms
CYP79, CYP79A1, cytochrome P-450tyr, cytochrome P450 CYP79E1, cytochrome P450 CYP79E2, Cytochrome P450Tyr, EC 1.14.13.41, P450Tyr, tyrosine N-hydroxylase, Tyrosine N-monooxygenase
ECTree
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Reference
Reference on EC 1.14.14.36 - tyrosine N-monooxygenase
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McFarlane, I.J.; Lees, E.M
Conn, E.E.: The in vitro biosynthesis of dhurrin, the cyanogenic glycoside of Sorghum bicolor
J. Biol. Chem.
250
4708-4713
1975
Sorghum bicolor
Halkier, B.A.; Moller, B.L.
The biosynthesis of cyanogenic glucosides in higher plants. Identification of three hydroxylation steps in the biosynthesis of dhurrin in Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench and the involvement of 1-ACI-nitro-2-(p-hydroxyphenyl)ethane as an intermediate
J. Biol. Chem.
265
21114-21121
1990
Sorghum bicolor, Sorghum bicolor (Q43135)
Libbesen, O.; Koch, B.; Halkier, B.A.; Moller, B.L.
Isolation of the heme-thiolate enzyme chytochrome P-450tyr, which catalyzes the committed step in the biosynthesis of the cyanogenic glucoside dhurrin in Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
91
9740-9744
1994
Sorghum bicolor
Koch, B.M.; Sibbesen, O.; Halkier B.A.; Svendsen, I.; Möller B.L.
The primary sequence of cytochrome P450tyr, the multifunctional N-hydroxylase catalyzing the conversion of L-tyrosine to p-hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde oxime in the biosynthesis of the cyanogenic glucoside dhurrin in Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench
Arch. Biochem. Biophys.
323
177-186
1995
Sorghum bicolor (Q43135), Sorghum bicolor
Halkier, B.A.; Nielsen, H.L.; Koch, B.; Moller B.L.
Purification and characterization of recombinant cytochrome P450tyr expressed at high levels in Escherichia coli
Arch. Biochem. Biophys.
322
369-377
1995
Sorghum bicolor
Kahn, R.A.; Fahrendorf, T.; Halkier, B.A.; Moller, B.L.
Substrate specificity of the cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP79A1 and CYP71E1 involved in the biosynthesis of the cyanogenic glucoside dhurrin in Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench
Arch. Biochem. Biophys.
363
9-18
1999
Sorghum bicolor, Sorghum bicolor (Q43135)
Bak, S.; Nielsen, H.L.; Halkier, B.A.
The presence of CYP79 homologues in glucosinolate-producing plants shows evolutionary conservation of the enzymes in the conversion of amino acid to aldoxime in the biosynthesis of cyanogenic clucosides and glucosinolates
Plant Mol. Biol.
38
725-734
1998
Sinapis alba
Busk, P.K.; Moller, B.L.
Dhurrin synthesis in sorghum is regulated at the transcriptional level and induced by nitrogen fertilization in older plants
Plant Physiol.
129
1222-1231
2002
Sorghum bicolor (Q43135)
Kristensen, C.; Morant, M.; Olsen, C.E.; Ekstrom, C.T.; Galbraith, D.W.; Moller, B.L.; Bak, S.
Metabolic engineering of dhurrin in transgenic Arabidopsis plants with marginal inadvertent effects on the metabolome and transcriptome
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
102
1779-1784
2005
Sorghum bicolor (Q43135), Sorghum bicolor
Gnanasekaran, T.; Karcher, D.; Nielsen, A.Z.; Martens, H.J.; Ruf, S.; Kroop, X.; Olsen, C.E.; Motawie, M.S.; Pribil, M.; M?ller, B.L.; Bock, R.; Jensen, P.E.
Transfer of the cytochrome P450-dependent dhurrin pathway from Sorghum bicolor into Nicotiana tabacum chloroplasts for light-driven synthesis
J. Exp. Bot.
67
2495-2506
2016
Sorghum bicolor (Q43135)
Sibbesen, O.; Koch, B.; Halkier, B.; Moller, B.
Cytochrome P-450TYR is a multifunctional heme-thiolate enzyme catalyzing the conversion of L-tyrosine to p-hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde oxime in the biosynthesis of the cyanogenic glucoside dhurrin in Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench
J. Biol. Chem.
270
3506-3511
1995
Sorghum bicolor (Q43135), Sorghum bicolor
Clausen, M.; Kannangara, R.M.; Olsen, C.E.; Blomstedt, C.K.; Gleadow, R.M.; Jorgensen, K.; Bak, S.; Motawie, M.S.; Moller, B.L.
The bifurcation of the cyanogenic glucoside and glucosinolate biosynthetic pathways
Plant J.
84
558-573
2015
Sorghum bicolor (Q43135)
Kahn, R.A.; Bak, S.; Svendsen, I.; Halkier, B.A.; Moller, B.L.
Isolation and reconstitution of cytochrome P450ox and in vitro reconstitution of the entire biosynthetic pathway of the cyanogenic glucoside dhurrin from sorghum
Plant Physiol.
115
1661-1670
1997
Sorghum bicolor (Q43135)
Nielsen, J.; Moller, B.
Cloning and expression of cytochrome P450 enzymes catalyzing the conversion of tyrosine to p-hydroxyphenylacetaldoxime in the biosynthesis of cyanogenic glucosides in Triglochin maritima
Plant Physiol.
122
1311-1321
2000
Triglochin maritima (Q9M7B9), Triglochin maritima (Q9M7C0), Triglochin maritima
Bak, S.; Olsen, C.E.; Halkier, B.A.; Moller, B.L.
Transgenic tobacco and Arabidopsis plants expressing the two multifunctional sorghum cytochrome P450 enzymes, CYP79A1 and CYP71E1, are cyanogenic and accumulate metabolites derived from intermediates in Dhurrin biosynthesis
Plant Physiol.
123
1437-1448
2000
Sorghum bicolor (Q43135)
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