EC Number   |
Application |
Reference |
|---|
   1.1.1.8 | biotechnology |
deletion of the NAD+-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase gene in an industrial ethanol-producing strain and expression of either the non-phosphorylating NADP+-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from Bacillus cereus, strain AG2A, or the NADP+-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase GAPDH from Kluyveromyces lactis, strain AG2B, in the deletion strain. Recombinant strain AG2A exhibits a 48.70% decrease in glycerol production and a 7.60% increase in ethanol yield relative to the amount of substrate consumed, while recombinant strain AG2B exhibits a 52.90% decrease in glycerol production and a 7.34% increase in ethanol yield relative to the amount of substrate consumed, compared with the wild-type strain. The maximum specific growth rates of the recombinant AG2A and AG2B are higher than that of the gpd2 deletion strain and are indistinguishable compared with the wild-type strain in anaerobic batch fermentations |
712646 |
| 1.1.1.8 | food industry |
potential use of Saccharomyces cerevisiae-Saccharomyces kudriavzevii hybrids in the wine industry where glycerol content is an important quality parameter |
741300 |
| 1.1.1.8 | medicine |
pomolic acid suppresses the increase in GPDH activity in adipocytes when 3T3-L1 cells are treated with pomolic acid during culture in an insulin-containing medium after induction of differentiation. Pomolic acid promotes an increase in GPDH activity in differentiated 3T3-L1 adipocytes when these cells are treated with pomolic acid during culture in the differentiation medium |
760740 |
| 1.1.1.8 | medicine |
the hyperthyroid status leads to a significant decrease and the hypothyroid status to a significant increase of both enzyme amount and activity in both female and male animals. The euthyroid and hyperthyroid females show a higher activity and the hyperthyroid females also show a higher enzyme amount in comparison with male animals, while the hypothyroid animals show low levels in both sexes. The enzyme-dependent oxygen consumption of freshly isolated liver mitochondria from hyperthyroid animals is higher compared with euthyroid animals, and is activated bycoenzyme Q analogue idebenone, in both euthyroid and hyperthyroid rats. Determination of enzyme amount and activity can serve as an additional criterion for the evaluation of the thyroid hormone status |
712122 |
| 1.1.1.8 | medicine |
the mRNA expression level of glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GPD1) is significantly downregulated in human breast cancer patients. Patients with reduced GPD1 expression exhibit poorer overall metastatic relapse-free survival. The reduced expression of GPD1 is an independent predictor of overall survival in oestrogen receptor-positive and nodal-negative breast cancer patients. GPD1 is a direct target of miR-370, which is significantly upregulated in human breast cancer. Exogenous expression of GPD1 in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells significantly inhibits cell proliferation, migration, and invasion |
762072 |
| 1.1.1.8 | nutrition |
green tea catechin (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate is a noncompetitive inhibitor of glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase |
713328 |
| 1.1.1.8 | nutrition |
yeast strains overexpressing glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase may be used to produce wine with decreased ethanol content |
671463 |
| 1.1.1.8 | synthesis |
Camelina sativa coexpressing Arabidopsis thaliana diacylglycerol acyltransferase1 (DGAT1) and yeast cytosolic glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GPD1) genes exhibit up to 13% higher seed oil content and up to 52% increase in seed mass compared to wild-type plants. DGAT1- and GDP1-coexpressing lines show significantly higher seed and oil yields on a dry weight basis than the wild-type controls or plants expressing DGAT1 and GPD1 alone. The oil harvest index (g oil per g total dry matter) for DGTA1- and GPD1-coexpressing lines is almost twofold higher as compared to wild type and the lines expressing DGAT1 and GPD1 alone |
-, 757958 |
| 1.1.1.8 | synthesis |
deletion of the NAD+-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase gene in an industrial ethanol-producing strain and expression of either the non-phosphorylating NADP+-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from Bacillus cereus, strain AG2A, or the NADP+-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase GAPDH from Kluyveromyces lactis, strain AG2B, in the deletion strain. Recombinant strain AG2A exhibits a 48.70% decrease in glycerol production and a 7.60% increase in ethanol yield relative to the amount of substrate consumed, while recombinant strain AG2B exhibits a 52.90% decrease in glycerol production and a 7.34% increase in ethanol yield relative to the amount of substrate consumed, compared with the wild-type strain. The maximum specific growth rates of the recombinant AG2A and AG2B are higher than that of the gpd2 deletion strain and are indistinguishable compared with the wild-type strain in anaerobic batch fermentations |
712646 |
| 1.1.1.8 | synthesis |
fermentative production of L-glycerol 3-phosphate utilizing a Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain with an engineered glycerol biosynthetic pathway (strain with deletions in both genes encoding specific L-G3Pases (GPP1 and GPP2) and multicopy overexpression of L-glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase). Up-scaling the process employs fed-batch fermentation with repeated glucose feeding, plus an aerobic growth phase followed by an anaerobic product accumulation phase. This produces a final product titer of about 325 mg total L-glycerol 3-phosphate per liter of fermentation broth |
685707 |
