Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
gene priA, recombinant expression of His-tagged wild-type and mutant PriA enzymes in Escherichia coli strain Rosetta2, recombinant expression of His-tagged PriA incorporated with 4-benzoyl-L-phenylalanine (Bpa) in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) | Escherichia coli |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
K230A | site-directed mutagenesis, a Walker A mutant, mutation of a lysine from motif I that is essential for ATPase activity, inactive mutant, used as negative control | Escherichia coli |
K328A | site-directed mutagenesis, 3-4fold reduced kcat compared to wild-type | Escherichia coli |
additional information | construction of PriA incorporated with 4-benzoyl-L-phenylalanine (Bpa), the priA open reading frame is subcloned from pET15-EcPriA into pBAD/His B vector and subjected to site-directed mutagenesis to substitute an amber stop codon (TAG) at specific EcPriA codons targeted for Bpa substitution | Escherichia coli |
Q329A | site-directed mutagenesis, 2fold reduced kcat compared to wild-type | Escherichia coli |
Q330A | site-directed mutagenesis, 3-4fold reduced kcat compared to wild-type | Escherichia coli |
R334A | site-directed mutagenesis, 3-4fold reduced kcat compared to wild-type | Escherichia coli |
W333A | site-directed mutagenesis, 12fold reduced kcat compared to wild-type | Escherichia coli |
Y335A | site-directed mutagenesis, 14fold reduced kcat compared to wild-type | Escherichia coli |
Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
EDTA | - |
Escherichia coli |
KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.000038 | - |
ATP | recombinant mutant K333A, pH 8.0, 25°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.000068 | - |
ATP | recombinant mutant K335A, pH 8.0, 25°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.000091 | - |
ATP | recombinant mutant K330A, pH 8.0, 25°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.0001 | - |
ATP | recombinant wild-type enzyme, pH 8.0, 25°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.00012 | - |
ATP | recombinant mutant K329A, pH 8.0, 25°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.00013 | - |
ATP | recombinant mutant K334A, pH 8.0, 25°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.00014 | - |
ATP | recombinant mutant K328A, pH 8.0, 25°C | Escherichia coli |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Mg2+ | required | Escherichia coli |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + H2O | Escherichia coli | an aromatic-rich loop couples DNA binding and ATP hydrolysis in the PriA DNA helicase | ADP + phosphate | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Escherichia coli | P17888 | - |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
recombinant His-tagged wild-type and mutant PriA enzymes from Escherichia coli strain Rosetta2 by nickel affinity and ion exchange chromatography, gel filtration, and dialysis, recombinant His-tagged PriA incorporated with 4-benzoyl-L-phenylalanine (Bpa) from Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) by nickel affinity and ion exchange chromatography, and dialysis | Escherichia coli |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + H2O | - |
Escherichia coli | ADP + phosphate | - |
? | |
ATP + H2O | an aromatic-rich loop couples DNA binding and ATP hydrolysis in the PriA DNA helicase | Escherichia coli | ADP + phosphate | - |
? | |
additional information | usage of a four-stranded DNA substrate | Escherichia coli | ? | - |
- |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
PriA | - |
Escherichia coli |
PriA DNA helicase | - |
Escherichia coli |
SF2 DNA helicase | - |
Escherichia coli |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
25 | - |
ATPase assay at | Escherichia coli |
37 | - |
helicase assay at | Escherichia coli |
Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] | Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.03 | - |
ATP | below, recombinant mutant K230A, pH 8.0, 25°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.15 | - |
ATP | recombinant mutant K335A, pH 8.0, 25°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.18 | - |
ATP | recombinant mutant K333A, pH 8.0, 25°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.48 | - |
ATP | recombinant mutant K328A, pH 8.0, 25°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.53 | - |
ATP | recombinant mutant K334A, pH 8.0, 25°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.78 | - |
ATP | recombinant mutant K330A, pH 8.0, 25°C | Escherichia coli | |
1.07 | - |
ATP | recombinant mutant K329A, pH 8.0, 25°C | Escherichia coli | |
2.17 | - |
ATP | recombinant wild-type enzyme, pH 8.0, 25°C | Escherichia coli |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
8 | - |
helicase and ATPase assays at | Escherichia coli |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
additional information | protein-DNA crosslinking defines strand-specific interactions for the PriA ARL, 3'BD and helicase core with a DNA replication fork substrate. PriA-DNA fork crosslinking maps strand- and residue-specific interactions. Modeling of PriA domains predicted to bind to specific DNA regions of an abandoned DNA fork, with location of Bpa incorporation, overview. Reproducible crosslinks to the four-stranded DNA substrate are observed with D17Bpa, Q329Bpa (low level), Q330Bpa, E331Bpa and E492Bpa | Escherichia coli |
physiological function | helicases couple ATP hydrolysis to nucleic acid binding and unwinding | Escherichia coli |