Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
ectopically expressed HDHB colocalizes with Rad51, Rad52, RPA, and ssDNA | Homo sapiens |
Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | ectopically expressed HDHB colocalizes with Rad51, Rad52, RPA, and ssDNA | Homo sapiens | - |
- |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Mg2+ | required | Homo sapiens |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + H2O | Homo sapiens | - |
ADP + phosphate | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | - |
- |
- |
Homo sapiens | Q8NG08 | - |
- |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
colonic cancer cell | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
HCT-116 cell | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
osteosarcoma cell | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
U2-OS cell | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + H2O | - |
Homo sapiens | ADP + phosphate | - |
? | |
additional information | in vitro, the enzyme stimulates Rad51-mediated heteroduplex extension in 5'-3' direction | Homo sapiens | ? | - |
- |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
5'-3' DNA helicase | - |
Homo sapiens |
DNA helicase B | - |
Homo sapiens |
HDHB | - |
Homo sapiens |
HELB | - |
Homo sapiens |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
evolution | DNA helicase B is a robust 5'-3' superfamily I DNA helicase conserved among vertebrates | Homo sapiens |
malfunction | HDHB silencing results in reduced sister chromatid exchange, impaired homologous recombination repair, and delayed RPA late stage foci formation induced by ionizing radiation. A helicase-defective mutant HDHB fails to promote this reaction. HDHB-depleted cells have fewer sister chromatid exchange events and impaired homologous recombination repair induced by I-SceI cleavage on a chromosomal recombination reporter cassette. Ectopically expressed HDHB colocalizes with Rad51, Rad52, RPA and ssDNA. The ionizing radiation (IR)-induced RPA late-stage foci formation is reduced in HDHB-depleted cells, while Rad51 and gammaH2AX foci formation is not affected by HDHB silencing | Homo sapiens |
malfunction | enzyme silencing results in reduced sister chromatid exchange, impaired homologous recombination repair, and delayed replication protein A late-stage foci formation induced by ionizing radiation | Homo sapiens |
physiological function | human DNA helicase B (HDHB) is a robust 5'-3' DNA helicase which accumulates on chromatin in cells exposed to DNA damage. HDHB facilitates cellular recovery from replication stress, it plays a role in DNA damage response. In vitro, HDHB stimulates Rad51-mediated heteroduplex extension in 5'-3' direction. HDHB promotes homologous recombination in vivo and stimulates 5'-3' heteroduplex extension during Rad51-mediated strand exchange in vitro | Homo sapiens |
physiological function | the enzyme facilitates cellular recovery from replication stress. The enzyme promotes homologous recombination in vivo and stimulates 5'-3' heteroduplex extension during Rad51-mediated strand exchange in vitro | Homo sapiens |