Crystallization (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
crystal structure analysis, PDB ID 4C30 | Deinococcus radiodurans |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Mg2+ | required | Deinococcus radiodurans |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + H2O | Deinococcus radiodurans | - |
ADP + phosphate | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Deinococcus radiodurans | Q9RT63 | - |
- |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + H2O | - |
Deinococcus radiodurans | ADP + phosphate | - |
? | |
ATP + H2O | the SF1A helicase shows direct DNA binding by conserved aromatic (Trp or Phe) and electropositive (Arg) residues within the ARLs via stacking with ssDNA bases and gripping the phosphodiester backbone, respectively | Deinococcus radiodurans | ADP + phosphate | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
More | structure-function relationship | Deinococcus radiodurans |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
ATP-dependent RecD-like DNA helicase | - |
Deinococcus radiodurans |
SF1 helicase | - |
Deinococcus radiodurans |
UvrD | - |
Deinococcus radiodurans |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
evolution | superfamilies 1 and 2 (SF1 and SF2) comprise the largest number of helicase families and members are involved in a wide array of cellular functions that require manipulation of DNA or RNA structures, the helicases belong to the AAA+ ATPases. Helicase superfamilies can also be subdivided into those that translocate along DNA and unwind in a 3'-5' direction, e.g., SF1A, or a 5'-3 direction, e.g., SF1B. SF1 and SF2 helicases can be identified based on evolutionary conservation of seven sequence motifs (I, Ia, II-VI) that are required for ATP binding/hydrolysis, nucleic acid binding, and/or translocation. SF1 and SF2 helicases include a conserved core helicase domain that is comprised of two subdomains that share similarity with RecA ATPase/recombinase enzyme family | Deinococcus radiodurans |
additional information | structure comparisons of SF1 and SF2 helicases, SF1 and SF2 helicase domains structures and substrate-bound SF1 and SF2 helicase structures, structure-function relationship, overview | Deinococcus radiodurans |
physiological function | aromatic-rich loops as coupling motifs that link DNA binding and ATP hydrolysis, the conserved SF1 and SF2 helicase motifs mediate ATP binding and hydrolysis and convert the released chemical energy into the mechanical energy required for translocation and DNA unwinding | Deinococcus radiodurans |