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Literature summary for 2.4.1.25 extracted from

  • Tumhom, S.; Krusong, K.; Pongsawasdi, P.
    Y418 in 410s loop is required for high transglucosylation activity and large-ring cyclodextrin production of amylomaltase from Corynebacterium glutamicum (2017), Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 488, 516-521 .
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) cells Corynebacterium glutamicum

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
Y418A the mutant shows a significant decrease in starch transglucosylation, disproportionation and cyclization activities compared to the wild type enzyme. The mutant produces large ring-cyclodextrins 36-40 from pea starch Corynebacterium glutamicum
Y418D the mutant shows a significant decrease in starch transglucosylation, disproportionation and cyclization activities compared to the wild type enzyme. The mutant produces large ring-cyclodextrins 36-40 from pea starch Corynebacterium glutamicum
Y418F the mutant shows a significant decrease in starch transglucosylation, disproportionation and cyclization activities compared to the wild type enzyme. The mutant produces large ring-cyclodextrins 29-33 from pea starch Corynebacterium glutamicum
Y418R the mutant shows a significant decrease in starch transglucosylation, disproportionation and cyclization activities compared to the wild type enzyme. The mutant produces large ring-cyclodextrins 36-40 from pea starch Corynebacterium glutamicum
Y418S the mutant shows a significant decrease in starch transglucosylation, disproportionation and cyclization activities compared to the wild type enzyme. The mutant produces large ring-cyclodextrins 36-40 from pea starch Corynebacterium glutamicum
Y418W the mutant shows a significant decrease in starch transglucosylation, disproportionation and cyclization activities compared to the wild type enzyme. The mutant produces large ring-cyclodextrins 36-40 from pea starch Corynebacterium glutamicum

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
15.7
-
maltotriose mutant enzyme Y418A, at pH 6.0 and 30°C Corynebacterium glutamicum
16.3
-
maltotriose mutant enzyme Y418D, at pH 6.0 and 30°C Corynebacterium glutamicum
17.2
-
maltotriose wild type enzyme, at pH 6.0 and 30°C Corynebacterium glutamicum
18
-
maltotriose mutant enzyme Y418S, at pH 6.0 and 30°C Corynebacterium glutamicum
18.2
-
maltotriose mutant enzyme Y418F, at pH 6.0 and 30°C Corynebacterium glutamicum
19.5
-
maltotriose mutant enzyme Y418R, at pH 6.0 and 30°C Corynebacterium glutamicum
20.4
-
maltotriose mutant enzyme Y418W, at pH 6.0 and 30°C Corynebacterium glutamicum

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Corynebacterium glutamicum
-
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
maltoheptaose + glycosyl acceptor worst substrate Corynebacterium glutamicum maltose + D-glucose + maltooligosaccharides
-
?
maltohexaose + glycosyl acceptor
-
Corynebacterium glutamicum maltose + D-glucose + maltooligosaccharides
-
?
maltopentaose + glycosyl acceptor
-
Corynebacterium glutamicum maltose + D-glucose + maltooligosaccharides
-
?
maltotetraose + glycosyl acceptor second best substrate Corynebacterium glutamicum maltose + D-glucose + maltooligosaccharides
-
?
maltotriose + glycosyl acceptor best substrate Corynebacterium glutamicum maltose + D-glucose + maltooligosaccharides
-
?
pea starch + glycosyl acceptor
-
Corynebacterium glutamicum large ring-cyclodextrins 29-33
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 84000, SDS-PAGE Corynebacterium glutamicum

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
amylomaltase
-
Corynebacterium glutamicum

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
258
-
maltotriose mutant enzyme Y418R, at pH 6.0 and 30°C Corynebacterium glutamicum
403
-
maltotriose mutant enzyme Y418W, at pH 6.0 and 30°C Corynebacterium glutamicum
1833
-
maltotriose mutant enzyme Y418S, at pH 6.0 and 30°C Corynebacterium glutamicum
1867
-
maltotriose mutant enzyme Y418D, at pH 6.0 and 30°C Corynebacterium glutamicum
1967
-
maltotriose mutant enzyme Y418A, at pH 6.0 and 30°C Corynebacterium glutamicum
2667
-
maltotriose mutant enzyme Y418F, at pH 6.0 and 30°C Corynebacterium glutamicum
2800
-
maltotriose wild type enzyme, at pH 6.0 and 30°C Corynebacterium glutamicum

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
13.3
-
maltotriose mutant enzyme Y418R, at pH 6.0 and 30°C Corynebacterium glutamicum
19.7
-
maltotriose mutant enzyme Y418W, at pH 6.0 and 30°C Corynebacterium glutamicum
101.8
-
maltotriose mutant enzyme Y418S, at pH 6.0 and 30°C Corynebacterium glutamicum
115
-
maltotriose mutant enzyme Y418D, at pH 6.0 and 30°C Corynebacterium glutamicum
125.3
-
maltotriose mutant enzyme Y418A, at pH 6.0 and 30°C Corynebacterium glutamicum
146.7
-
maltotriose mutant enzyme Y418F, at pH 6.0 and 30°C Corynebacterium glutamicum
163.3
-
maltotriose wild type enzyme, at pH 6.0 and 30°C Corynebacterium glutamicum