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2.3.1.189: mycothiol synthase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about mycothiol synthase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 2.3.1.189

Reaction

desacetylmycothiol
+
acetyl-CoA
=
CoA
+
mycothiol

Synonyms

MSH acetyltransferase, MSH synthase, MshD, nshD, Rv0819

ECTree

     2 Transferases
         2.3 Acyltransferases
             2.3.1 Transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups
                2.3.1.189 mycothiol synthase

Systematic Name

Systematic Name on EC 2.3.1.189 - mycothiol synthase

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SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
acetyl-CoA:desacetylmycothiol O-acetyltransferase
This enzyme catalyses the last step in the biosynthesis of mycothiol, the major thiol in most actinomycetes, including Mycobacterium [1]. The enzyme is a member of a large family of GCN5-related N-acetyltransferases (GNATs) [2]. The enzyme has been purified from Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv. Acetyl-CoA is the preferred CoA thioester but propionyl-CoA is also a substrate [3].