EC Number |
Substrates |
Products |
Reversibility |
---|
1.1.1.431 | more |
Candida intermedia produces two isoforms of xylose reductase: one is NADPH-dependent (monospecific xylose reductase, msXR), and another prefers NADH about 4fold over NADPH (dual specific xylose reductase, dsXR) |
? |
- |
- |
1.1.1.431 | more |
analysis and comparison of activities of differently expressed recombinant enzymes in xylitol production through whole-cell catalysis from pure xylose and glucose |
? |
- |
- |
1.1.1.431 | more |
Gre3 is generally described as aldose reductase, the enzyme is not particularly specific for xylose but has significant activity with other sugars, as well |
? |
- |
- |
1.1.1.431 | more |
specific activity analysis of Aspergillus niger XyrB shows that the enzyme is able to convert a wide range of sugars and polyols. XyrB shows the highest specific activity towards D-galactose, D-xylose and L-arabinose. The enzyme is also active with D-glucose, D-mannose, D-fructose, L-sorbose, D-ribose, D-arabinose, L-xylose, and L-rhamnose in the reductive reaction, and with ribitol, D-arabitol, sorbitol, mannitol, and glycerol in the oxidative reaction |
? |
- |
- |
1.1.1.431 | more |
the bottleneck of the enzyme activity in SsXR appears to be the binding affinity for D-xylose |
? |
- |
- |
1.1.1.431 | more |
the enzyme displays the highest catalytic efficiency for L-threose, followed by D-erythrose. DnXR exhibits broad substrate specificity, with the highest catalytic efficiency for C5 sugars like arabinose, xylose, and ribose and a strict preference for cosubstrate NADPH |
? |
- |
- |
1.1.1.431 | more |
the enzyme prefers NADPH as cofactor and shows broad substrate specificity, cf. EC 1.1.1.21. The enzyme is active with D-erythrose, D-ribose, D-arabinose, D-xylose, D-lyxose, D-allose, D-altrose, D-glucose, D-mannose, D-gulose, D-idose, and D-galactose. o activity with D-talose, fructose, sucrose, maltose, lactose, cellobiose, and xylobiose |
? |
- |
- |
1.1.1.431 | 2-deoxy-D-galactose + NADH |
- |
? |
- |
? |
1.1.1.431 | 2-deoxy-D-galactose + NADPH + H+ |
NADPH-dependent monospecific xylose reductase |
? |
- |
? |
1.1.1.431 | 2-deoxy-D-glucose + NADPH + H+ |
NADPH-dependent monospecific xylose reductase |
? |
- |
? |