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Literature summary for 3.4.22.10 extracted from

  • Lane, M.D.; Seelig, B.
    Highly efficient recombinant production and purification of streptococcal cysteine protease streptopain with increased enzymatic activity (2016), Protein Expr. Purif., 121, 66-72 .
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
production of large quantities of soluble streptopain using the autoinduction method for Escherichia coli recombinant protein expression with a C-terminal His6 tag. Soluble streptopain is obtained as mature enzyme, indicating that at some point during autoinduction or cell lysis, the protease must have become active. If incubated long enough after lysis, the protease digestes most proteins in the lysate Streptococcus pyogenes

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Streptococcus pyogenes P0C0J0
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Posttranslational Modification

Posttranslational Modification Comment Organism
proteolytic modification streptopain is initially expressed as a 40 kDa zymogen. Maturation is caused by cleavage of the 138 N-terminal amino acids, resulting in a 28000 active protease Streptococcus pyogenes

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
a combination of two successive strong cation exchange resins gives the best results for soluble, pure enzyme with the highest activity Streptococcus pyogenes

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
FAAIKAGARY + H2O
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Streptococcus pyogenes FAAIK + AGARY
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?
additional information streptopain can cleave a wide range of human proteins, including immunoglobulins, the complement activation system, chemokines, and structural proteins Streptococcus pyogenes ?
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Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
SpeB
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Streptococcus pyogenes

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function streptopain is a critical virulence factor for pathogenesis Streptococcus pyogenes