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Literature summary for 3.4.22.10 extracted from

  • Soederberg, J.J.; von Pawel-Rammingen, U.
    The streptococcal protease IdeS modulates bacterial IgGFc binding and generates 1/2Fc fragments with the ability to prime polymorphonuclear leucocytes (2008), Mol. Immunol., 45, 3347-3353.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
IdeS GST-fusion protein is expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 Streptococcus pyogenes

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Streptococcus pyogenes
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Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
immunoglobulin G + H2O non-immune binding of IgG to the bacterial surface is followed by the proteolytic cleavage of the antibody by the IgG-endopeptidase IdeS. IdeS generated 1/2Fc fragments do not compete efficiently with intact IgG in binding to the bacterial surface and rapid dissociation of 1/2Fc allows binding of new IgG. A correlated binding and proteolytic cleavage of IgG increases the probability that the bacteria can resist specific IgG, despite the presence of a large excess of non-specific IgG in the circulation. As a consequence of IdeS activity, circulating 1/2Fc fragments are generated. These 1/2Fc fragments are shown to be biological active by acting as priming agents for polymorphonuclear leucocytes Streptococcus pyogenes F(ab')2 + 1/2Fc
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Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
IdeS
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Streptococcus pyogenes

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
37
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assay at Streptococcus pyogenes