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Literature summary for 1.18.1.2 extracted from

  • Grabsztunowicz, M.; Rantala, M.; Ivanauskaite, A.; Blomster, T.; Koskela, M.M.; Vuorinen, K.; Tyystjaervi, E.; Burow, M.; Overmyer, K.; Maehoenen, A.P.; Mulo, P.
    Root-type ferredoxin-NADP+ oxidoreductase isoforms in Arabidopsis thaliana expression patterns, location and stress responses (2021), Plant Cell Environ., 44, 548-558.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
gene RFNR1, promoter activity analysis, recombinant expression of GFP-tagged isozyme in Arabidopsis thaliana, expression analysis Arabidopsis thaliana
gene RFNR2, promoter activity analysis, recombinant expression of GFP-tagged isozyme in Arabidopsis thaliana, expression analysis Arabidopsis thaliana

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information generation of rfnr2 knockout plants Arabidopsis thaliana

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
plastid root Arabidopsis thaliana 9536
-
soluble
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
-
-

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
2 reduced ferredoxin + NADP+ + H+ Arabidopsis thaliana
-
2 oxidized ferredoxin + NADPH
-
r
2 reduced ferredoxin + NADP+ + H+ Arabidopsis thaliana Col-0
-
2 oxidized ferredoxin + NADPH
-
r

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Arabidopsis thaliana Q9M0V6 isozyme RFNR1
-
Arabidopsis thaliana Q9S9P8 isozyme RFNR2
-
Arabidopsis thaliana Col-0 Q9M0V6 isozyme RFNR1
-
Arabidopsis thaliana Col-0 Q9S9P8 isozyme RFNR2
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
leaf even if only the RFNR1 gene is expressed in leaf veins, both isoforms can be detected in leaf vasculature. Isozyme RFNR1 is strongly expressed in leaf veins Arabidopsis thaliana
-
leaf tip even if only the RFNR1 gene is expressed in leaf veins, both isoforms can be detected in leaf vasculature. Expression of the RFNR2 gene is detectable only in leaf tips (hydathodes) of young seedlings Arabidopsis thaliana
-
additional information the Arabidopsis thaliana RFNR isoforms show distinct gene expression patterns in roots and in leaves, isozyme expression patterns and localization study, overview Arabidopsis thaliana
-
root strict regulation of RFNR gene expression and differential accumulation of the RFNR isoforms within the root Arabidopsis thaliana
-
seedling young leaf tips Arabidopsis thaliana
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
2 reduced ferredoxin + NADP+ + H+
-
Arabidopsis thaliana 2 oxidized ferredoxin + NADPH
-
r
2 reduced ferredoxin + NADP+ + H+
-
Arabidopsis thaliana Col-0 2 oxidized ferredoxin + NADPH
-
r

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
RFNR
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
RFNR1
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
RFNR2
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
root-type ferredoxin-NADP+ oxidoreductase
-
Arabidopsis thaliana

Expression

Organism Comment Expression
Arabidopsis thaliana low temperature treatment specifically affects RFNR2 accumulation in roots down
Arabidopsis thaliana ozone treatment of plants enhances accumulation of RFNR1 up

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function in the plastids of higher plants, ferredoxin-NADP+ oxidoreductase (FNR) mediates electron transfer between ferredoxin (Fd) and NADP+. In Arabidopsis, two leaf-type ferredoxin-NADP+ oxidoreductase (LFNR) isoforms function in photosynthetic electron flow in reduction of NADP+, while two root-type FNR (RFNR) isoforms catalyse reduction of ferredoxin in non-photosynthetic plastids. The function of RFNRs might lie in their spatial and temporal distribution in different plant tissues and cell types. Although the function of the RFNR isozymes 1 and 2 is partly redundant, the RFNR proteins are essential for plant development and survival. The strict regulation of RFNR gene expression and differential accumulation of the RFNR isoforms within the root suggests that RFNR1 and RFNR2 may have distinct physiological roles in the root metabolism Arabidopsis thaliana