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Information on EC 1.13.11.12 - linoleate 13S-lipoxygenase

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IUBMB Comments
Contains nonheme iron. A common plant lipoxygenase that oxidizes linoleate and alpha-linolenate, the two most common polyunsaturated fatty acids in plants, by inserting molecular oxygen at the C-13 position with (S)-configuration. This enzyme produces precursors for several important compounds, including the plant hormone jasmonic acid. EC 1.13.11.58, linoleate 9S-lipoxygenase, catalyses a similar reaction at the second available position of these fatty acids.
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Word Map
The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Bacteria, Eukaryota
Synonyms
lipoxygenase, 15-lipoxygenase-1, soybean lipoxygenase-1, lipoxygenase-1, 13-lox, 13-lipoxygenase, lox-2, lipoxygenase-2, lipoxygenase-3, lox10, more
REACTION
REACTION DIAGRAM
COMMENTARY hide
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
alpha-linolenate + O2 = (9Z,11E,13S,15Z)-13-hydroperoxyoctadeca-9,11,15-trienoate
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(2)
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linoleate + O2 = (9Z,11E,13S)-13-hydroperoxyoctadeca-9,11-dienoate
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