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2,3-butandione + NAD(P)H
butan-2-ol-3-one + NAD(P)+
-
33 mM, 12% of activity with hydroxypyruvate
-
?
2-dehydro-D-gluconate + NADPH + H+
D-gluconate + NADP+
-
-
-
?
3-hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
D-glycerate + NAD+
3-hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+
D-glycerate + NADP+
4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate + NADPH + H+
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)lactate + NADP+
acetoin + NAD(P)H + H+
2,3-butanediol + NAD(P)+
-
33 mM, 14% of activity with hydroxypyruvate
-
?
D-glycerate + NAD+
3-hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
D-glycerate + NAD+
hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
D-glycerate + NADP+
hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+
-
-
-
r
DL-glycerate + NAD+
3-hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
-
-
-
-
r
glyoxylate + NAD(P)H
glycolate + NAD(P)+
glyoxylate + NAD(P)H + H+
glycolate + NAD(P)+
-
-
-
?
glyoxylate + NADH
glycolate + NAD+
-
-
-
-
?
glyoxylate + NADH + H+
glycolate + NAD+
glyoxylate + NADPH
glycolate + NADP+
-
-
-
-
?
glyoxylate + NADPH + H+
glycolate + NADP+
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H + H+
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADH
D-glycerate + NAD+
-
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
D-glycerate + NAD+
hydroxypyruvate + NADPH
D-glycerate + NADP+
hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+
D-glycerate + NADP+
oxaloacetate + NAD(P)H
malate + NAD(P)+
-
33 mM, 32% of activity with hydroxypyruvate
-
?
phenylpyruvate + NADPH + H+
D-phenyllactate + NADP+
-
-
-
?
phenylpyruvate + NADPH + H+
phenyllactate + NADP+
pyruvate + NADPH + H+
lactate + NADP+
-
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
3-hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+

D-glycerate + NAD+
-
-
-
-
r
3-hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
D-glycerate + NAD+
-
-
-
-
r
3-hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
D-glycerate + NAD+
-
-
-
ir
3-hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
D-glycerate + NAD+
-
-
-
ir
3-hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
D-glycerate + NAD+
-
-
-
-
ir
3-hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
D-glycerate + NAD+
-
-
-
-
ir
3-hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
D-glycerate + NAD+
-
-
-
-
ir
3-hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+

D-glycerate + NADP+
-
-
-
ir
3-hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+
D-glycerate + NADP+
-
-
-
ir
3-hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+
D-glycerate + NADP+
-
-
-
-
ir
3-hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+
D-glycerate + NADP+
-
-
-
-
ir
3-hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+
D-glycerate + NADP+
-
-
-
-
ir
3-hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+
D-glycerate + NADP+
-
-
-
?
4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate + NADPH + H+

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)lactate + NADP+
-
-
-
?
4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate + NADPH + H+
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)lactate + NADP+
reaction of EC 1.1.1.237
-
-
?
D-glycerate + NAD+

3-hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
-
-
-
-
r
D-glycerate + NAD+
3-hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
-
-
-
-
r
D-glycerate + NAD+

hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
-
-
-
?
D-glycerate + NAD+
hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
-
-
-
?
glyoxylate + NAD(P)H

glycolate + NAD(P)+
-
-
-
-
?
glyoxylate + NAD(P)H
glycolate + NAD(P)+
-
the enzyme is involved in removal of the metabolic by-product from liver
-
-
?
glyoxylate + NAD(P)H
glycolate + NAD(P)+
-
cofactor NADH, 15% of activity with hydroxypyruvate, cofactor NADPH, 1.5% of activity with hydroxypyruvate
-
?
glyoxylate + NAD(P)H
glycolate + NAD(P)+
-
-
-
-
?
glyoxylate + NAD(P)H
glycolate + NAD(P)+
-
33 mM, 15% activity
-
?
glyoxylate + NAD(P)H
glycolate + NAD(P)+
-
activity with hydroxypyruvate and NADPH is 2fold higher than with other pair of reactants
-
ir
glyoxylate + NAD(P)H
glycolate + NAD(P)+
-
-
-
?
glyoxylate + NADH + H+

glycolate + NAD+
97% of the activity with 3-hydroxypyruvate
-
-
ir
glyoxylate + NADH + H+
glycolate + NAD+
97% of the activity with 3-hydroxypyruvate
-
-
ir
glyoxylate + NADH + H+
glycolate + NAD+
-
24% of the activity with 3-hydroxypyruvate
-
-
ir
glyoxylate + NADH + H+
glycolate + NAD+
-
60% of the activity with 3-hydroxypyruvate
-
-
ir
glyoxylate + NADH + H+
glycolate + NAD+
-
60% of the activity with 3-hydroxypyruvate
-
-
ir
glyoxylate + NADPH + H+

glycolate + NADP+
-
-
-
?
glyoxylate + NADPH + H+
glycolate + NADP+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H

D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
r
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
cofactor NADPH, 80% of activity with NADH, rate of oxidation reaction: 1.5% of reduction reaction only with cofactor NADH
-
r
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?, r
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?, ir
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H
D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ + H+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+

D-glycerate + NAD+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
D-glycerate + NAD+
low activity
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
D-glycerate + NAD+
isoform HPR1 prefers NADH over NADPH and hydroxypyruvate over glyoxylate
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
D-glycerate + NAD+
isoform HPR2 prefers NADPH over NADH but utilizes hydroxypyruvate and glyoxylate similarly
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
D-glycerate + NAD+
isoform HPR3 prefers NADPH over NADH and glyoxylate over hydroxypyvruvate
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
D-glycerate + NAD+
low activity
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
D-glycerate + NAD+
-
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
D-glycerate + NAD+
-
-
-
-
r
hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
D-glycerate + NAD+
-
-
-
-
r
hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
D-glycerate + NAD+
-
-
-
-
r
hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
D-glycerate + NAD+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
D-glycerate + NAD+
-
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
D-glycerate + NAD+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+
D-glycerate + NAD+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADPH

D-glycerate + NADP+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADPH
D-glycerate + NADP+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADPH
D-glycerate + NADP+
-
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+

D-glycerate + NADP+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+
D-glycerate + NADP+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+
D-glycerate + NADP+
-
-
-
r
hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+
D-glycerate + NADP+
-
-
-
r
hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+
D-glycerate + NADP+
-
-
-
r
hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+
D-glycerate + NADP+
best substrate
-
-
r
hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+
D-glycerate + NADP+
isoform HPR1 prefers NADH over NADPH and hydroxypyruvate over glyoxylate
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+
D-glycerate + NADP+
isoform HPR2 prefers NADPH over NADH but utilizes hydroxypyruvate and glyoxylate similarly
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+
D-glycerate + NADP+
isoform HPR3 prefers NADPH over NADH and glyoxylate over hydroxypyvruvate
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+
D-glycerate + NADP+
-
-
-
?, r
hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+
D-glycerate + NADP+
-
-
-
r
hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+
D-glycerate + NADP+
-
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+
D-glycerate + NADP+
-
key enzyme of the serine cycle
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+
D-glycerate + NADP+
-
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+
D-glycerate + NADP+
-
key enzyme of the serine cycle
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+
D-glycerate + NADP+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+
D-glycerate + NADP+
-
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+
D-glycerate + NADP+
-
-
-
?
hydroxypyruvate + NADPH + H+
D-glycerate + NADP+
-
-
-
?
phenylpyruvate + NADPH + H+

phenyllactate + NADP+
-
-
-
?
phenylpyruvate + NADPH + H+
phenyllactate + NADP+
-
-
-
?
additional information

?
-
the enzyme GLYR1 has negligible hydroxypyruvate dependent activity with NADPH
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
the enzyme GLYR1 has negligible hydroxypyruvate dependent activity with NADPH
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
the enzyme GLYR1 has negligible hydroxypyruvate dependent activity with NADPH
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
the enzyme GLYR1 has negligible hydroxypyruvate dependent activity with NADPH
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
the enzyme GLYR1 has negligible hydroxypyruvate dependent activity with NADPH
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
HPR3 prefers NADPH over NADH and converts glycerate to hydroxypyruvate, the purified recombinant HPR3 shows similar activity with hydroxypyruvate and glyoxylate
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
HPR3 prefers NADPH over NADH and converts glycerate to hydroxypyruvate, the purified recombinant HPR3 shows similar activity with hydroxypyruvate and glyoxylate
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
HPR3 prefers NADPH over NADH and converts glycerate to hydroxypyruvate, the purified recombinant HPR3 shows similar activity with hydroxypyruvate and glyoxylate
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
HPR3 prefers NADPH over NADH and converts glycerate to hydroxypyruvate, the purified recombinant HPR3 shows similar activity with hydroxypyruvate and glyoxylate
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
HPR3 prefers NADPH over NADH and converts glycerate to hydroxypyruvate, the purified recombinant HPR3 shows similar activity with hydroxypyruvate and glyoxylate
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
the recombinant AtHPR1 prefers NADH over NADPH and hydroxypyruvate over glyoxylate. Isozyme AtHPR1 also converts glyoxylate to glycolate, albeit with much lower catalytic efficiency than for hydroxypyruvate
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
the recombinant AtHPR1 prefers NADH over NADPH and hydroxypyruvate over glyoxylate. Isozyme AtHPR1 also converts glyoxylate to glycolate, albeit with much lower catalytic efficiency than for hydroxypyruvate
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
the recombinant AtHPR1 prefers NADH over NADPH and hydroxypyruvate over glyoxylate. Isozyme AtHPR1 also converts glyoxylate to glycolate, albeit with much lower catalytic efficiency than for hydroxypyruvate
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
the recombinant AtHPR1 prefers NADH over NADPH and hydroxypyruvate over glyoxylate. Isozyme AtHPR1 also converts glyoxylate to glycolate, albeit with much lower catalytic efficiency than for hydroxypyruvate
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
the recombinant AtHPR1 prefers NADH over NADPH and hydroxypyruvate over glyoxylate. Isozyme AtHPR1 also converts glyoxylate to glycolate, albeit with much lower catalytic efficiency than for hydroxypyruvate
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
the recombinant AtHPR2 prefers NADPH over NADH but utilizes hydroxypyruvate and glyoxylate similarly
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
the recombinant AtHPR2 prefers NADPH over NADH but utilizes hydroxypyruvate and glyoxylate similarly
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
the recombinant AtHPR2 prefers NADPH over NADH but utilizes hydroxypyruvate and glyoxylate similarly
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
the recombinant AtHPR2 prefers NADPH over NADH but utilizes hydroxypyruvate and glyoxylate similarly
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
the recombinant AtHPR2 prefers NADPH over NADH but utilizes hydroxypyruvate and glyoxylate similarly
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
isoform HPPR2 has both hydroxyphenylpyruvate reductase and hydroxypyruvate reductase activities
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
isoform HPPR2 has both hydroxyphenylpyruvate reductase and hydroxypyruvate reductase activities
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
isoform HPPR2 has both hydroxyphenylpyruvate reductase and hydroxypyruvate reductase activities
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
enzyme HPR2 shows relaxed substrate and cofactor specificity, it also has glyoxylate reductase (NADP+) activity (EC 1.1.1.79). Irreversibility of the HPR2 reaction has been reported
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
enzyme HPR2 shows relaxed substrate and cofactor specificity, it also has glyoxylate reductase (NADP+) activity (EC 1.1.1.79). Irreversibility of the HPR2 reaction has been reported
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
the enzyme also has glyoxylate reductase (NADP+) activity (EC 1.1.1.79)
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
the enzyme also has glyoxylate reductase (NADP+) activity (EC 1.1.1.79)
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
isoform HPPR2 has both hydroxyphenylpyruvate reductase and hydroxypyruvate reductase activities
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
enzyme HPR2 shows relaxed substrate and cofactor specificity, it also has glyoxylate reductase (NADP+) activity (EC 1.1.1.79). Irreversibility of the HPR2 reaction has been reported
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
the enzyme also has glyoxylate reductase (NADP+) activity (EC 1.1.1.79)
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
the enzyme also has glyoxylate reductase (NADP+) activity (EC 1.1.1.79)
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
enzyme deficiency leads to primary hyperoxaluria type 2 with increased urinary oxalate levels, formation of kidney stones, and renal failure
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
structural basis of enzyme substrate specificity, active site structure and substrate binding, no activity with pyruvate, overview
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
enzyme catalyzes NAD(P)H-dependent reduction of hydroxypyruvate or glyoxylate, but does not catalyze the reverse reactions of D-glycerate or glycolate oxidation. No substrates: pyruvate, lactate, oxaloacetate, and 2-oxoglutarate
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
enzyme catalyzes NAD(P)H-dependent reduction of hydroxypyruvate or glyoxylate, but does not catalyze the reverse reactions of D-glycerate or glycolate oxidation. No substrates: pyruvate, lactate, oxaloacetate, and 2-oxoglutarate
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
enzyme catalyzes NAD(P)H-dependent reduction of hydroxypyruvate or glyoxylate, but does not catalyze the reverse reactions of D-glycerate or glycolate oxidation. No substrates: pyruvate, lactate, oxaloacetate, and 2-oxoglutarate
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
enzyme catalyzes NAD(P)H-dependent reduction of hydroxypyruvate or glyoxylate, but does not catalyze the reverse reactions of D-glycerate or glycolate oxidation. No substrates: pyruvate, lactate, oxaloacetate, and 2-oxoglutarate
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
enzyme catalyzes NAD(P)H-dependent reduction of hydroxypyruvate or glyoxylate, but does not catalyze the reverse reactions of D-glycerate or glycolate oxidation. No substrates: pyruvate, lactate, oxaloacetate, and 2-oxoglutarate
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
the enzyme is transcriptionally regulated by the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha, PPARalpha, in liver, overview
-
-
?
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.