1.1.1.149 20alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase astrocyte - 763094 1.1.1.21 aldose reductase astrocyte - -, 739113 1.1.1.213 3alpha-hydroxysteroid 3-dehydrogenase (Re-specific) astrocyte high expression and activity in astrocytes of glaucomatous optic nerve head 668392 1.1.1.35 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase astrocyte activated, high level expression 673340 1.1.1.357 3alpha-hydroxysteroid 3-dehydrogenase astrocyte - 763094 1.1.1.42 isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP+) astrocyte - 656588 1.1.1.51 3(or 17)beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase astrocyte major site for expression 763514 1.1.1.95 phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase astrocyte - 738901 1.11.1.27 glutathione-dependent peroxiredoxin astrocyte - 765401 1.11.1.9 glutathione peroxidase astrocyte - 685439, 686868 1.13.11.11 tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase astrocyte - 743358 1.13.11.31 arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase astrocyte - 705902 1.13.11.52 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase astrocyte - 657493, 743358 1.13.11.6 3-hydroxyanthranilate 3,4-dioxygenase astrocyte - 439372, 439373 1.14.13.39 nitric-oxide synthase (NADPH) astrocyte - -, 693776, 699996, 764565 1.14.13.8 flavin-containing monooxygenase astrocyte prepared from forebrain of 1-day old Swiss Webster mice 440389 1.14.14.16 steroid 21-monooxygenase astrocyte cultured cell 658359 1.14.14.25 cholesterol 24-hydroxylase astrocyte - -, 705920, 712120 1.14.14.25 cholesterol 24-hydroxylase astrocyte in normal brain 659374 1.14.14.25 cholesterol 24-hydroxylase astrocyte primary 712816 1.14.15.15 cholestanetriol 26-monooxygenase astrocyte primary astrocytes express different sterol hydroxylases and are able to uptake exogenous 27-hydroxycholesterol 705935 1.16.3.1 ferroxidase astrocyte of cortex 689209 1.2.1.105 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase system astrocyte - 673870, 758628 1.2.1.12 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (phosphorylating) astrocyte primary culture 743688 1.2.1.24 succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+) astrocyte - 763330 1.2.1.25 branched-chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase system astrocyte - 763513 1.2.1.25 branched-chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase system astrocyte primary cortical astrocyte cultures -, 763378 1.2.1.36 retinal dehydrogenase astrocyte - 725461 1.21.99.3 thyroxine 5-deiodinase astrocyte cell culture 644801 1.21.99.3 thyroxine 5-deiodinase astrocyte isozyme type III 644801 1.21.99.4 thyroxine 5'-deiodinase astrocyte - 715743 1.21.99.4 thyroxine 5'-deiodinase astrocyte cell culture 686407 1.3.1.24 biliverdin reductase astrocyte - 673797 1.3.8.1 short-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase astrocyte - 713043, 725641 1.4.1.27 glycine cleavage system astrocyte in rat brain, the P-protein is confined to astrocytes. The intensity of astrocyte staining varies with regions, with the strongest staining in the hippocampus, the cerebellar cortex, the Bergmann glia in the cerebellum and the Muller cells in the retina 758982 1.4.1.27 glycine cleavage system astrocyte molar ratios of P-, T-, and H-protein mRNA in cerebrocortical astrocyte culture are 5.7:1.0:2.4 758983 1.4.1.3 glutamate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] astrocyte - 762783, 763376 1.4.1.3 glutamate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] astrocyte high GDH2 expression level 712431 1.4.1.3 glutamate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] astrocyte predominantly 656871 1.4.3.13 protein-lysine 6-oxidase astrocyte - 689199 1.4.3.3 D-amino-acid oxidase astrocyte - 674360, 687746, 711720 1.4.3.3 D-amino-acid oxidase astrocyte in lower brain stem and cerebellum, as well as type-1 astrocytes from cerebral cortex and the cerebellum 712324 1.4.3.4 monoamine oxidase astrocyte MAO-B elevation in mouse brain astrocytes results in Parkinsons pathology 689716 1.5.1.1 1-piperideine-2-carboxylate/1-pyrroline-2-carboxylate reductase [NAD(P)H] astrocyte - 743355 1.5.1.2 pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase astrocyte - 743355 1.5.1.21 1-piperideine-2-carboxylate/1-pyrroline-2-carboxylate reductase (NADPH) astrocyte - 743355 1.5.1.25 thiomorpholine-carboxylate dehydrogenase astrocyte - 743355 1.6.3.1 NAD(P)H oxidase (H2O2-forming) astrocyte - 672959 1.6.3.1 NAD(P)H oxidase (H2O2-forming) astrocyte involvement of reactive oxygen species from NADPH oxidase in cytokine induction of secretory phospholipase A2-IIA in astrocytes 700427 1.6.3.1 NAD(P)H oxidase (H2O2-forming) astrocyte isoforms NOX2 and NOX4 742567 1.6.3.1 NAD(P)H oxidase (H2O2-forming) astrocyte primary culture. Proliferation induced by fibrillar beta-amyloid peptide Abeta1-40 is mediated both by microglial release of TNF-alpha and by production of hydrogen peroxide by enzyme 675531 1.6.5.2 NAD(P)H dehydrogenase (quinone) astrocyte enzyme is highly upregulated in active and chronic multiple sclerosis lesions, particularly in hypertrophic astrocytes and myelin-laden macrophages 673798 1.8.1.7 glutathione-disulfide reductase astrocyte - -, 659860, 686856 1.8.5.1 glutathione dehydrogenase (ascorbate) astrocyte perivascular 394026 2.1.1.2 guanidinoacetate N-methyltransferase astrocyte - 688183 2.1.1.2 guanidinoacetate N-methyltransferase astrocyte moderate expression levels throughout development 757807 2.1.1.320 type II protein arginine methyltransferase astrocyte - 734170 2.1.1.63 methylated-DNA-[protein]-cysteine S-methyltransferase astrocyte - 672916 2.1.1.63 methylated-DNA-[protein]-cysteine S-methyltransferase astrocyte level of AGT is much reduced in mice lacking p53 673219 2.1.1.63 methylated-DNA-[protein]-cysteine S-methyltransferase astrocyte low activity 485498 2.1.1.63 methylated-DNA-[protein]-cysteine S-methyltransferase astrocyte MGMT gene expression is substantially lower in knockout p53 astrocytes than in wild-type p53 astrocytes 672916 2.1.1.67 thiopurine S-methyltransferase astrocyte primary cell 720847 2.1.1.8 histamine N-methyltransferase astrocyte - 704009 2.1.4.1 glycine amidinotransferase astrocyte - 686537 2.1.4.1 glycine amidinotransferase astrocyte adult brain 690097 2.2.1.1 transketolase astrocyte at the lesion border 694176 2.3.1.21 carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase astrocyte isoforms CPT1a and CPT2 are expressed exclusively by astrocytes 757462 2.3.1.43 phosphatidylcholine-sterol O-acyltransferase astrocyte - 736889 2.3.1.50 serine C-palmitoyltransferase astrocyte increased SPT enzyme activity in reactive astrocytes of the hippocampus at 2 weeks post-kainate injection 675555 2.3.1.50 serine C-palmitoyltransferase astrocyte primary rat cortical astrocytes -, 736885 2.3.1.6 choline O-acetyltransferase astrocyte - 737113 2.3.1.B41 protein-long-chain fatty-acyl-lysine deacylase (NAD+) astrocyte - 756691 2.3.2.13 protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase astrocyte insulin-like growth factor-I, epidermal growth factor, and insulin markedly increase TG-2 expression and activity. This effect is reduced when glial cultures are primed with both dexamethasone and estradiol. The regulation of TG-2 in astrocytes is signal- and hormone dependent 688551 2.3.2.2 gamma-glutamyltransferase astrocyte - 755785 2.3.2.5 glutaminyl-peptide cyclotransferase astrocyte - 735715 2.4.1.1 glycogen phosphorylase astrocyte expression of both muscle isoform and phosphorylase BB 672848 2.4.1.133 xylosylprotein 4-beta-galactosyltransferase astrocyte in the lesion site after spinal cord injury 704802 2.4.1.133 xylosylprotein 4-beta-galactosyltransferase astrocyte primary type 2 703134 2.4.1.17 glucuronosyltransferase astrocyte - 721077 2.4.1.174 glucuronylgalactosylproteoglycan 4-beta-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase astrocyte - 759849 2.4.1.214 glycoprotein 3-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase astrocyte - 661837 2.4.1.38 beta-N-acetylglucosaminylglycopeptide beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase astrocyte - 719592 2.4.1.38 beta-N-acetylglucosaminylglycopeptide beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase astrocyte primary 688471 2.4.1.90 N-acetyllactosamine synthase astrocyte - 757808 2.4.1.92 (N-acetylneuraminyl)-galactosylglucosylceramide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase astrocyte - 688514 2.4.2.3 uridine phosphorylase astrocyte primary 676187 2.4.3.8 alpha-N-acetylneuraminate alpha-2,8-sialyltransferase astrocyte in primary neurons and astrocytes lacking GD3 synthase, amyloid beta-induced cell death and amyloid beta aggregation are inhibited 689168 2.5.1.16 spermidine synthase astrocyte - 675523 2.6.1.13 ornithine aminotransferase astrocyte - 758876 2.6.1.19 4-aminobutyrate-2-oxoglutarate transaminase astrocyte - 702961 2.6.1.42 branched-chain-amino-acid transaminase astrocyte - 640019, 640025 2.6.1.64 glutamine-phenylpyruvate transaminase astrocyte - 288890 2.6.1.7 kynurenine-oxoglutarate transaminase astrocyte - 759251 2.6.1.7 kynurenine-oxoglutarate transaminase astrocyte astrocytes in the substantia nigra express KAT-I under normal conditions. The amount of this enzyme increases after administration of 6-hydroxydopamine 671174 2.7.1.1 hexokinase astrocyte cerebrocortical astrocytes in primary culture, prepared from the neopallium 640248 2.7.1.1 hexokinase astrocyte hexokinase I: predominant in normal brain, hexokinase II: increased in brain tumors, ethylnitrosourea-induced 36B-10 astrocytic F-344 rat brain tumor cell line 640259 2.7.1.127 inositol-trisphosphate 3-kinase astrocyte cerebral cortex astrocytes, isoform B 640758 2.7.1.127 inositol-trisphosphate 3-kinase astrocyte highest expression of recombinant isoenzyme A in astrocytes of hippocampal cultures transfected with isoenzyme A 640760 2.7.1.137 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase astrocyte - -, 707930, 708599 2.7.1.153 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase astrocyte - 761163