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Literature summary for 1.1.3.17 extracted from

  • Quaye, O.; Cowins, S.; Gadda, G.
    Contribution of flavin covalent linkage with histidine 99 to the reaction catalyzed by choline oxidase (2009), J. Biol. Chem., 284, 16990-16997.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
recombinant expression in Escherichia coli strain Rosetta (DE3)pLysS Arthrobacter globiformis

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
H99N mutant, analysis of kinetic parameters Arthrobacter globiformis

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
additional information
-
additional information analysis of substrate kinetic isotope effects Arthrobacter globiformis
1.3
-
choline substrate choline, pH 7, 25°C Arthrobacter globiformis

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Arthrobacter globiformis Q7X2H8
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
purified with the bound flavin cofactor in the fully oxidized state Arthrobacter globiformis

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
0.08
-
H99N mutant, substrate choline, pH 7, 25°C. Measuring the rate of oxygen consumption with a computer-interfaced Oxy-32 oxygen monitoring system Arthrobacter globiformis
0.28
-
apparent, H99N mutant, substrate choline, pH 7, 25°C. Measuring the rate of oxygen consumption with a computer-interfaced Oxy-32 oxygen monitoring system Arthrobacter globiformis

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
choline + O2
-
Arthrobacter globiformis betaine aldehyde + H2O2
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
choline oxidase
-
Arthrobacter globiformis

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
additional information
-
analysis of temperature effect on rate constant for flavin reduction Arthrobacter globiformis

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
1.03
-
choline apparent, H99N mutant, substrate choline, pH 7, 25°C. Measuring the rate of oxygen consumption with a computer-interfaced Oxy-32 oxygen monitoring system Arthrobacter globiformis
1.86
-
choline H99N mutant, substrate choline, pH 7, 25°C. Measuring the rate of oxygen consumption with a computer-interfaced Oxy-32 oxygen monitoring system Arthrobacter globiformis

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
8 11 H99N mutant Arthrobacter globiformis

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
6 8 H99N mutant, lower KM compared to pH 8-11. Measuring the rate of oxygen consumption with a computer-interfaced Oxy-32 oxygen monitoring system Arthrobacter globiformis
8 11 H99N mutant, no impact on KM, highest KM. Measuring the rate of oxygen consumption with a computer-interfaced Oxy-32 oxygen monitoring system Arthrobacter globiformis

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
FAD
-
Arthrobacter globiformis